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SuperTrend

SuperTrend places a trailing trend rail around price using ATR so you can see bias and invalidation at the same time.

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Trend
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atr

What it measures

SuperTrend places a trailing trend rail around price using ATR so you can see bias and invalidation at the same time.

SuperTrend combines ATR rails with directional state. It is best as a trend filter and trailing invalidation line, not a magic flip button.

Visual read

SuperTrend is shown as a chart overlay: candles remain the source of truth, while the line or zone frames bias, stretch, or invalidation.

13911999PriceSuperTrend 3/14ATR trailing rail flips around regime changes.Bull railBear railTimeConcept sketch only. CandleOps missions still resolve from real historical candle data.

Formula / construction

SuperTrend rail
basic upper/lower bands = median price +/- factor * ATRfinal rail trails price until the trend flips through it

SuperTrend combines ATR rails with directional state. It is best as a trend filter and trailing invalidation line, not a magic flip button.

How to read it in replay

Use SuperTrend for directional bias and trailing structure. It is strongest when the line flips after a genuine regime change, not after random whipsaw.

SuperTrend belongs in the bias layer. It helps decide whether the market is trending cleanly, losing control, or chopping too much for a confident deployment.

What confirms the read

Read SuperTrend together with price structure and higher-timeframe bias. It performs better as a trend filter than as a lone reversal trigger.

Confirmation should be visible before the trade starts. If the indicator says one thing and raw candles reject that story, skip the mission or record it as a conflicted setup.

Default parameters in CandleOps

ATR period: 14

Factor: 3.0

Replay drill

  1. Open a block of 10 to 20 missions and allow SuperTrend to answer only one question: bias, timing, volatility, or participation.
  2. Before clicking Start Mission, write one sentence explaining what SuperTrend says and one sentence explaining what raw price must do to confirm it.
  3. Keep virtual risk stable for the whole drill so the review measures decision quality rather than random sizing.
  4. After each mission, grade the SuperTrend read as clean, early, late, conflicted, or irrelevant, then compare that grade with the payout and the revealed candles.

Failure modes and risk notes

Do not chase every fresh color flip in compression. Choppy markets can shred a trend follower quickly.

Because SuperTrend sits on the price chart, the common trap is treating a touch, cross, or flip as automatic permission. The safer rule is price first, indicator second, execution last.

The indicator should change the decision process, not decorate it. If it does not affect direction, invalidation, target placement, or the decision to skip, remove it from the active tactical handbook for that drill.

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SuperTrend | CandleOps Indicator Guide